Meanings of 争论
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Podcast: 争论
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AI Study Notes for 争论
争辩 (zhēngbiàn) is more focused on the act of arguing one's point, often in a more confrontational manner, while 争论 (zhēnglùn) can imply a broader discussion that includes differing opinions without necessarily being confrontational.
Be mindful of the tone when pronouncing 争论; it is crucial to use the correct tones (zhēnglùn) to avoid confusion. In written form, 争论 is often accompanied by context indicators like '关于' (about) or '在' (in) to clarify the subject of the debate. Common collocations include 争论的主题 (the topic of contention) and 进行争论 (to engage in a debate).
As an HSK Level 5 word, 争论 connects to other words related to discussion and disagreement, such as 辩论 (biànlùn - debate) and 讨论 (tǎolùn - discussion). Students should focus on using it in context, particularly in expressing opinions or engaging in conversations about differing viewpoints.
Learners often confuse 争论 with 讨论 (tǎolùn), using them interchangeably. Remember that 争论 implies a contention or disagreement, while 讨论 suggests a more neutral discussion. For example, saying '我们进行了一场讨论' (We had a debate) should be corrected to '我们进行了一场争论'.
Pronunciation of 争论
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Component Characters
How to say to argue in Chinese
“to argue” in Chinese is争论
争论 (zhēnglùn) refers to the act of arguing or debating, often involving differing opinions or viewpoints. It is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts, such as academic discussions, political debates, or everyday disagreements, highlighting the clash of ideas or beliefs.
When to use 争论
Be mindful of the tone when pronouncing 争论; it is crucial to use the correct tones (zhēnglùn) to avoid confusion. In written form, 争论 is often accompanied by context indicators like '关于' (about) or '在' (in) to clarify the subject of the debate. Common collocations include 争论的主题 (the topic of contention) and 进行争论 (to engage in a debate).
争论 or something close to it
争辩 (zhēngbiàn) is more focused on the act of arguing one's point, often in a more confrontational manner, while 争论 (zhēnglùn) can imply a broader discussion that includes differing opinions without necessarily being confrontational.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 争论 with 讨论 (tǎolùn), using them interchangeably. Remember that 争论 implies a contention or disagreement, while 讨论 suggests a more neutral discussion. For example, saying '我们进行了一场讨论' (We had a debate) should be corrected to '我们进行了一场争论'.
Write 争论
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Grammar Patterns of 争论
争论 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 7 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
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为什么卡梅拉把他扯进这场____中？
Why should Carmela have dragged him into the argument?
Example Sentences for 争论 (10)
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Cultural Notes for 争论
In Western cultures, debates might be more competitive, often focusing on winning an argument, while in Chinese culture, the emphasis tends to be on reaching understanding and maintaining harmony, even amidst disagreement.
Frequently Asked Questions about 争论
You can say: 我们在会议上进行了激烈的争论 (We had a heated debate in the meeting).
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